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CHINESE swing likely

Posted: 24 Mar 2013 03:31 PM PDT

CHANGING TRENDS: As the general election looms, Najib, Lahad Datu and the economy are proving to be major influencing factors in Chinese votes

Yiswaree Palansamy and Hariz Mond, NST

WITH Parliament expected to be dissolved by the first week of next month for a late April general election, political commentators are detecting encouraging signs of shifting attitudes of Chinese voters towards the government.

Many view this as a direct outcome of the government's deep commitment to win back the trust and confidence of the Chinese community by meeting some of their needs.

Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak himself is making a strong push to rally their support.

The results are quite telling.

Take the case of the SM Chong Hwa's fundraising dinner in Kuantan on Saturday attended by Najib and other Barisan Nasional leaders.

Around 20,000 of the predominantly-Chinese crowd filled Stadium  Darul Makmur to raise RM13 million to build the school, which the Chinese here had long fought for.

Sharing the stage with Hua Zhong president Tan Sri Pheng Yin Huah and Hong Kong movie superstar Jackie Chan, Najib introduced himself as "Ah Jib Gor" to the crowd, drawing huge applause.

He then announced an additional RM3 million allocation from the government for the school project and reaffirmed the government's commitment to allow students of the school to sit the Unified Examination Certificate and Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia examinations.

Pheng heaped praise on Najib's commitment to the cultural values of the Chinese. Hua Zhong is the umbrella organisation for  7,000 Chinese guilds and associations.

 Kuantan MCA chief Datuk Ti Lian Ker said the prime minister was being viewed by the Chinese community as "someone who walks the talk".

 The second trend is the sign of known opposition voters migrating to the "undecided" column ahead of the nationwide polls expected to be held by end of next month. Ti said people who were opposition supporters before were now on the fence, which was a positive sign.

 The third indicator was articulated by Universiti Sains Malaysia political analyst Associate Professor Sivamurugan Pandian.

He said the Lahad Datu intrusion had been a "game-changer".

"Many had initially criticised the authorities and security forces over the handling of the incident, but they have managed to handle the crisis well, including pursuing pro-active measures to prevent further problems.

"The Chinese community is observing this. And they might have seen that it is important to have a government that can ensure stability in the country. This should be considered as a turning point."

Economics is the fourth indicator.

 "Economically, Malaysia is doing very well. During the recent World Economic Forum, Malaysia was seen as one of the nations that investors are highly attracted to.

  "This is a sign that the Economic Transformation Programme brought by the PM is working, and is another good point for BN."

With Najib leading BN for the first time into a general election, a strong shift in Chinese support is expected to cement his fresh five-year mandate.

 

Pakatan shaky at the home of oldest civilisation in Malaysia

Posted: 24 Mar 2013 03:07 PM PDT

The general election is expected to be the closest fight to form the new Malaysian government. And several seats across the nation are likely to be heated battles with the slimmest of majorities. The Malaysian Insider takes a look at some of these hot seats in what will be an intense election for control of Malaysia.

Opalyn Mok, TMI

Largely rural with just the one small town next to Sungai Petani, the constituency of Merbok is mostly known for being home to the historical Lembah Bujang where the remains of a Hindu-Buddhist kingdom dating back to fifth century AD is located.

Even the name "Merbok" is derived from the Sanskrit word to mean "place" and not a reference to the Merbok bird as commonly assumed.

But the constituency of Merbok with its lush greenery, small villages, plantations, padi fields and fishing villages saw a sea change back in 2008 when the people voted in a Pakatan Rakyat (PR) MP.

Long considered a Barisan Nasional (BN) stronghold, the last two elections prior to the last one saw BN win with a strong majority of more than 15,000 votes.

But Election 2008 saw the constituency, including its two state seats, Bukit Selambau and Tanjung Dawai, fall into the hands of PR.

PKR's Datuk Rashid Din had wrested the seat in 2008 from Datuk Tajul Urus Md Zain with a 3,098-vote majority. Datuk Zainuddin Maidin (BN) was the previous MP after he won the seat in 2004 with a 15,162-vote majority.

Yet Merbok with about 65,000 registered voters and a voter breakdown of about 66 per cent Malays, 17 per cent ethnic Indians,16 per cent Chinese and one per cent other races is not going to be a sure thing for PR this time round.

Merbok consists of a mix of rural and suburban areas including wide expanses of padi fields for which Kedah is noted for.In the past five years, constituents have kept a close watch on their "new" PR leaders and have come away unimpressed.

"They promised us so many things in 2008, from providing housing and giving aid to us but after they won, we don't even see their shadow, much less giving us any aid," said a fisherman in Tanjung Dawai.

The constituency, due to its start as a fishing settlement, has more than 2,000 fishermen and many are unhappy with the lack of service by their representatives and in particular the Merbok MP.

"Where is Rashid? He never comes around and the last I saw him was in 2008," claimed another fisherman who only wanted to be known as Ali.

"We have given PR a chance in 2008 but they didn't perform and instead, it is the BN leaders who have been going around helping us and even providing housing for us," said Ali.

BN has been working hard to win back the people in Merbok as Tajul, who is now the Merbok BN parliamentary co-ordinator, has been going down to the ground since 2009.

"He is very hard working and instead of lamenting over losing the seat in 2008 to Rashid, he had taken up his co-ordinator role seriously by serving the people here," said a Kedah MCA Youth leader.

He said Tajul had focused on visiting the people in the constituency regularly and going from house to house.

"Initially the reception was not that good but now, people are more receptive towards him and BN," he said.

READ MORE HERE

 

GE13: Barisan making inroads in Kelantan

Posted: 23 Mar 2013 03:16 PM PDT

Kelantan has become almost synonymous with PAS as the Islamist party has ruled the conservative Malay heartland since 1990. However, Barisan's hard work over the last few years is poised to bear fruit as the state opposition fine-tunes and ramps up its machinery.

All seats in the state which are made up of Malay majority seats are expected to see a straight fight between either PAS and Barisan or PKR and Barisan. The only seat with a substantial number of non-Muslim voters is Kota Lama, which was won by Datuk Anuar Tan Abdullah @ Tan Teng Loon of PAS with a 5,206 majority against Barisan candidate from MCA Tan Ken Ten.

Syed Azhar, The Star

KELANTAN has long been considered as a PAS stronghold, but consistent hard work by the Barisan Nasional machinery, helmed by its chief Datuk Seri Mustapa Mohamad, in the last two years has put the ruling party in a defensive mode.

Mustapa, in his trademark quiet and non-confrontational ways, has slowly been chipping at PAS' defence, earning him a healthy respect from the people of Kelantan.

Whether this respect will be translated into votes for Barisan remains to be seen, but most programmes organised by Barisan in the state have received very good support from the people.

And Barisan's persistence through its tukar (change the state government) programme, particularly its most successful "red wave" campaign a tag-line derived from the state's football team has given it a ray of hope of not only bettering its performance from 2008 but also denying PAS another term of office in the state.

This coming general election is very important for PAS in Kelantan as it attempts to hold on to the state for the sixth term in the face of many issues, the biggest of which was the move by the state government to award 4,000ha of state land to Perak DAP leaders Datuk Ngeh Koo Ham and Nga Kor Ming.

Mentri Besar Datuk Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat, in retaliation to Barisan's constant attack against the state government, has fallen back on his old and trusted tactics of attacking Umno as unIslamic.

Lately, the state government has put up Islamic slogans on billboards nationwide to gain support from the 95% Malay Muslim majority electorate in the state.

And instead of clarifying the many issues highlighted by Barisan, like its failure to provide clean and consistent water supply, the uncontrolled clearing of forest reserves particularly in the Lojing highland, the ladang rakyat land issue and the RM2bil Lembah Sireh Waterfront project, the state government has blamed Barisan and Umno for everything that has gone wrong in both the state and the country.

In the 2008 general election, PAS and PKR won 12 out of the 14 parliamentary seats, but Barisan is now intending to wrest at least half of the total seats except for Pengkalan Chepa and Kubang Kerian, which are considered to be PAS fortresses. Incumbent Pengkalan Chepa MP is Datuk Abdul Halim Rahman while Kubang Kerian MP is party vice-president Salahuddin Ayob, who has been tipped to vacate the seat to contest in Johor.

Kelantan PAS, who has settled its distribution of Parliamentary and state seats with its ally PKR (five state seats and three parliamentary seats), is confident of winning by a two-thirds majority despite conceding that they may lose several of its present seats to Barisan.

All seats in the state which are made up of Malay majority seats are expected to see a straight fight between either PAS and Barisan or PKR and Barisan. The only seat with a substantial number of non-Muslim voters is Kota Lama, which was won by Datuk Anuar Tan Abdullah @ Tan Teng Loon of PAS with a 5,206 majority against Barisan candidate from MCA Tan Ken Ten.

Hot Seats

 

A battle royale is expected in the Kota Baru, Tanah Merah, Bachok and Pasir Mas parliamentary seats.

Kota Baru Umno division chief Datuk Mohd Fatmi Che Salleh is expected to take on five-term exco member Datuk Takiyuddin Hassan and despite the uphill task, he has been working hard to woo the majority Malay urban class voters over the past four years.

In the 2008 general election, Mohd Fatmi lost to PAS candidate Wan Abdul Rahim Wan Abdullah with a majority of 11,288.

Over in Tanah Merah, Umno division chief Datuk Ikmal Hisham Abdul Aziz is expected to contest PKR's deputy state chief and incumbent Tanah Merah MP Amran Abdul Ghani, who defeated Barisan's Shaari Hasan with a 1,584 majority in the 2008 elections.

In Pasir Mas, it is interesting to see whether maverick politician Datuk Ibrahim Ali, who won the seat on a PAS ticket in 2008, will defend his seat. And if he does, will he contest as a Barisan or an independent candidate? If he joins the fray as an independent, Pasir Mas will most probably see a three-cornered fight with Barisan and PAS candidates.

PAS, meanwhile, has two possible candidates for the seat Meranti assemblyman Datuk Nusuruddin Daud and Nik Abdul Aziz's son, Nik Abduh, who is PAS Youth deputy chief.

Nik Abduh, who is riding on his father's coat-tail, is also being considered for the Kubang Kerian parliamentary seat that will be vacated by Salahuddin.

In Bachok, Umno deputy chief Datuk Dr Awang Adek Hussin, who lost the seat to former PAS deputy president Nasharuddin Mat Isa, who has since lost his influence in the party, is expected to face Bachok veteran five-term PAS chief Datuk Omar Mohammed, 70.

According to PAS insiders, Omar, despite his age and heart problems, is the best candidate the party has to take on Dr Awang Adek, who is also Deputy Finance Minister II.

Bachok PAS Youth chief Ahmad Marzhuk Shaary is also a possible candidate to take on Dr Awang Adek while at the same time, PKR is lobbying to have the seat for its yet unnamed candidate.

In the last general election, Dr Awang Adek lost to Nasharuddin with a majority of 2,901 votes. PAS also swept all the seats within the constituency namely Tawang, Perupok and Jelawat.

Out of the 45 state seats, 38 were won by PAS and PKR, Of that, 10 were won by PAS and PKR candidates by majorities of less than 1,000.

These seats are Dabong-Kuala Krai (552), Air Lanas-Jeli (795), Kemuning-Machang (916), Selising-Pasir Puteh (783), Semerak-Pasir Puteh (831), Gaal-Pasir Puteh (323), Gual Periok-Rantau Panjang (733), Bukit Tuku-Rantau Panjang (456), Wakaf Baru-Tumpat (660) and Manik Urai in the Kuala Krai parliamentary constituency which was won by PAS with only 65 votes.

Meanwhile, for Barisan, of the seven seats it won, three were with a small majority Pengkalan Kubor-Tumpat (100), Kok Lanas- Ketereh (580) and Bukit Bunga-Jeli (348).

Political analysts have not given much hope for Barisan to take over Kelantan, but the coalition seems comfortable with the underdog tag as it plans to spring a surprise riding on the current feel-good factor and the good track record of the Federal Barisan Government.

High Profile Personalities

Mustapa, who is Jeli MP and International Trade and Industry Minister has been touted to be Mentri Besar should Barisan win Kelantan. For that to happen, he is said to also be contesting a state seat, Air Lanas, while at the same time defending his Jeli seat.

Longest serving MP, influential Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah is expected to again defend his Gua Musang seat for the ninth successive time since 1969.

Nik Aziz, who is now 82, is also expected to defend his Chempaka state seat, making it his sixth term as a state assemblyman and probably Mentri Besar, should PAS maintain Kelantan.

Places of Interest

Kelantan, the cradle of Malay culture, has many cultural and natural attractions that have attracted millions of local and foreign visitors who have also been awed by its laid-back ambience and wide array of interesting delicacies unique to the state.

Kota Baru, the state capital, houses four museums showcasing war relics and the Kelantan Sultanate's rich royal history, besides the internationally famous Pasar Siti Khadijah.

There are also the shoppers' havens in Pengkalan Kubor and Rantau Panjang situated north of the state where everyday things including bed sheets can be bought for half the price they would fetch elsewhere.

The batik industry in the state is concentrated along the Cahaya Bulan beach area and is a must for first-time visitors to get the first-hand insight into the process of batik-making.

In the south, Dabong in the Kuala Krai district has Stong Waterfalls, the tallest waterfall in South-East Asia. It is a natural haven for adventurers who camp by the waterfall or in the centuries-old rainforest at the foot of Gunung Stong.

The Kuala Koh National Park, formerly known as the King George V National Park, in the Gua Musang district is an attraction for fishing enthusiasts.

Home of the Kelah (Malaysian Mahseer) fish sanctuary is a mere 10-minute boat ride from chalets and dormitories.

Visitors can also indulge in bird watching, jungle trekking, river rafting and visiting the orang asli settlement nearby.

 

Dr M: Najib will be challenged if he fails

Posted: 23 Mar 2013 02:46 PM PDT

With a rising opposition promising to end authoritarianism, Mahathir is seen trying to protect his legacy.

In shades of four years ago, he told AFP that Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak could face a ruling-party leadership putsch like his predecessor if he doesn't improve on a 2008 polls setback that shocked the Barisan Nasional ruling coalition.

By M Jegathesan, AFP

Four years after leading a charge to oust Malaysia's previous prime minister, authoritarian ex-leader Dr Mahathir Mohamad is making his sizeable influence felt again as a close election looms.

Mahathir, who towered over Malaysia for 22 years with his grand development projects and hard-nosed politics, is 87 but has peeled back the years to step from the shadows and whip up support for the long-ruling regime he moulded.

Through his blog and visits to key constituencies, Mahathir has sounded off in typically blunt style, warning that a loss by the 56-year-old government would bring chaos.

In shades of four years ago, he told AFP that Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak could face a ruling-party leadership putsch like his predecessor if he doesn't improve on a 2008 polls setback that shocked the Barisan Nasional ruling coalition.

"Of course, if he does not perform, there will be some necessity to switch horses," Mahathir said in an interview at one of his spacious offices.

"There could be a lot of disappointment and maybe a move to challenge him. That is normal."

Such comments carry weight after Mahathir, who retired in 2003, helped dump his own chosen successor, Abdullah Badawi, with scathing criticism a year after the polls debacle.

Mahathir is revered by many Malays — the country's majority ethnic group — for bringing economic success, stability, and entrenching Malay dominance under his firm grip.

"Mahathir remains very influential within (the ruling party) Umno and continues to command sizeable support among the grassroots," said Ibrahim Suffian, head of leading polling firm Merdeka Centre.

But with a rising opposition promising to end authoritarianism, Mahathir is seen trying to protect his legacy.

That puts Najib under pressure as he leads Umno, the country's dominant party, into polls due by late June and expected to see a thin government victory.

Possible chaos

Mahathir has publicly questioned liberalising gestures by Najib, warning of possible chaos in a multi-racial country where some minority Chinese and Indians resent Malay dominance.

Mahathir is considered close to Najib's deputy, Muhyiddin Yassin, who is seen as a Malay nationalist, and could seek to influence Umno leadership contests expected soon after the general election.

"Najib is under probation and the principal who will decide Najib's future is Mahathir," said opposition figure Lim Kit Siang, who was jailed under Mahathir.

Mahathir, who moves slowly these days but remains quick-witted, has been relatively quiet in recent years but said his fear of an opposition win had changed that.

"I worry the people (will) change the government. There will be religious strife. If the opposition wins, this country will face a lot of difficulties," he said.

Critics accuse him of being out of step with the national mood and sowing fear.

They point in particular to his patronage of right-wing Muslim group Perkasa, formed after the 2008 elections, which staunchly defends Malay dominance and is accused of stirring racial and religious tension.

Opposition Leader Anwar Ibrahim, however, sees Mahathir's re-emergence as a blessing.

Anwar was Mahathir's heir apparent until a spat between them resulted in Anwar's dismissal as deputy prime minister in 1998 and six-year jailing on corruption and sodomy charges widely seen as politically motivated.

Anwar said his old boss was inadvertently helping galvanise support for the opposition's pledge to chart a course away from hardline Mahathir-ism.

"I think it probably helps us," Anwar said with a laugh.

 

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